1.Twill weaving - is the most commonly used method, having diagonal grain with a certain angle in the configuration and direction of the fiber bundle. There is no fiber bundle in the grain’s direction, but during the warp and weft weaving process, the warp or weft fiber bundle skips two weft or warp fibers to weave. That means, the weaving frequency of the fiber bundle up and down decreased, and the floating length of the fiber bundle increased, simultaneously, the two adjacent fiber bundles are staggered by one weaving position, producing the diagonal grain, the characteristic of twill weave fabric. In addition, it has a strong third dimension of appearance, a more uniform strength, and is suitable for production with higher requirements, such as automobile products, sports equipment, etc.
2.Plain weaving - is the second most widely used among fabrics, characterized by the regular interweaving of warp and weft yarns. That is to say, the warp and weft yarns are staggered every other yarn, so there are the most interlacing points that make the fabric firm, wear-resistant, stiff, smooth, and lightweight, except less elastic. The plain weave fabric has good air permeability, and the surface is even and uniform, with the same two sides. Besides, the fiber bundle is always in a state of up and down, with more fiber bending points, and the elongation rate is higher during the stretching process.
3.Unidirectional weaving - Unidirectional carbon fiber cloth refers to a large number of carbon fiber filaments in one direction (usually the warp direction), and a small amount generally in the other direction, which the whole strength is in the same direction. Normally for applications where all force on parts are in one direction.